Landscape Fires Crisis Mitigation
Landscape Fire crisis mitigation
Objectives
- Analyze drivers and underlying causes of increasing wildfire severity and vulnerability of European landscapes and societies
- Exchange views across sectors, responsibilities and borders
- Analyze gaps in the tools for landscape fire disaster-risk reduction
- Define and prioritize future R&D efforts
Main areas of focus
Fires affecting natural landscapes (natural forests, bush/shrub land, range lands, peat lands), cultural landscapes (industrial plantation forests, open land ecosystems such as anthropogenic grasslands / pasture lands, other agricultural lands), protected areas and urban-industrial landscapes.
The required expertise to reduce wildfire-hazard and wildfire disaster-risk needs to be derived from many scientific disciplines, sectoral institutional knowledge and the known or unknown needs and requirements of affected civil society and meet rather diverse challenges:
- Fire prevention (reduced human-caused ignitions)
- Wildfire-hazard reduction (fuel reduction)
- Fire-use in ecosystem management (use of prescribed fire for conservation / biodiversity management and wildfire-hazard reduction) and for wildfire suppression (suppression firing)
- Public policies to reduce vulnerability and increase resilience of the environment and society, notably human health and security risks (e.g. through smoke pollution, high-risk residential areas, critical infrastructure, communications etc.)
- Inclusion and empowerment of civil society in wildfire prevention, safe fire-use and self-defense against wildfires
- Innovative development of methods and technologies for suppression of wildfires
- Specialized training and equipment of F&R services
- Cooperation and interoperability between landscape fire management, structural and HAZMAT fire management for wildfires at the interface between vegetated lands, rural residential and peri-urban areas
- Fire management on dangerous / high-threat terrain (vegetation contaminated by unexploded ordnance [UXO], chemical / waste deposits or radioactivity)
- Management of multiple simultaneous wildfire events and extreme wildfire crises
- Cross-boundary / international cooperation in fire management through guidelines, rules and protocols aimed at enhancing coordination, interoperability, safety, effectiveness and efficiency of managing multinational cooperation in wildfire emergencies
Useful link: LESSONS ON FIRE is a user-friendly digital platform dedicated to wildfires: https://lessonsonfire.eu
Download the "Policy Brief Landscape Fires Crisis Mitigation" produced by the TWG leaders, in coordination with other partners and associated experts
Please choose your topic of interest…
Best practices, doctrine, lessons learned
CBFIM – VILLAGE DEFENSE
In many regions globally rural settlements (villages, towns, scattered farmsteads) and other rural assets (agricultural fields / crops, infrastructures and other values at risk) are increasingly endangered by wildfires. This trend is driven by the conse...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Guidelines to increase the benefit of social media in emergencies
The EmerGent project summarised its findings and conclusions in the form of guidelines and provides a list of recommendations for emergency services and citizens on how to make the most of social media.
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Mocking Disasters with NIMS: Global Disaster Policy
The United States has created the National Incident Management System (NIMS), a template that is used as a national model for natural and man-made disasters. It is a proactive guide to authorize disaster responders to seamlessly address all of the theoret...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
COPE (Common Operational Picture Exploitation)
integrate COTS solutions and novel technologies to achieve a step change in information flow both from and to the first responder in order to increase situational awareness across agencies and at all levels of the command chain he project will realise an...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
COSMIC (The COntribution of Social Media In Crisis management)
identify the most effective ways to utilise new information and communication technologies (ICTs) in crisis situations for the protection of ordinary citizens
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
MEDI@4Sec: Understanding of the opportunities, challenges and ethical consideration of social media use for public security
Understanding of the opportunities, challenges and ethical consideration of social media use for public security
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
FORETRESS (Foresight Tools for Responding to cascading effects in a crisis)
a) foresight tool to assist decision-makers in understanding the potential effects of their decisions in training environments b) decision support tool that is user-friendly enough to be employed during a crisis to assist real-time decision making
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
CRISMA (Modelling crisis management for improved action and preparedness)
The CRISMA project developed a simulation-based decision support system, for modelling crisis management, improved action and preparedness. The CRISMA System facilitates simulation and modelling of realistic crisis scenarios, possible response actions, an...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
SAYSO project (Standardization of Situational Awareness sYstems to Strengthen Operations in civil protection)
situational awareness systems for multiple stakeholders: roadmap and reference architecture
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
HEIMDALL: enhance cooperation and inter-organisational coordination
Solutions to enhance cooperation and inter-organisational coordination, based on technologies already existing or currently under development
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
WUIWATCH (Wildland - Urban Interface Forest Fire Risk Observatory and Interest Group in Europe )
The objective is to create and consolidate a European Observatory on prevention and defence against forest fires affecting urban areas and communities in the so called Wildland-Urban interfaces (WUI) in Europe by assembling a permanent forum and a special...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
IN-PREP: Transboundary training platform
Transboundary training platform: addresses responders from different agencies and countries as it enables them to simulate future scenarios and practice together; training formats which will be applied across agencies and countries so that collaboration e...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
IGNIS: simulation tool and training packages
mobile simulation tool and training packages that can be used within the partner countries and across Europe to train fire officers in how to safely, effectively and efficiently command and control large wildfires; financed by DG ECHO
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
IDIRA (Interoperability of data and procedures in large-scale multinational disaster response actions)
This core result of IDIRA will take the form an architectural framework and an exemplary implementation of a Mobile Integrated Command and Control Structure supporting co-ordinated large-scale disaster management.
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
C2-Sense (Interoperability Profiles for Command/Control Systems and Sensor Systems in Emergency Management)
C2-SENSE project’s main objective is to develop a profile based Emergency Interoperability Framework by the use of existing standards and semantically enriched Web services to expose the functionalities of C2 Systems, Sensor Systems and other emergency/cr...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
SecInCoRe (Secure Dynamic Cloud for Information, Communication and Resource Interoperability based on Pan-European Disaster Inventory)
The overall objective of SecInCoRe (Secure Dynamic Cloud for Information, Communication and Resource Interoperability based on Pan-European Disaster Inventory) is to identify data sets, processes, information systems and business models used by first resp...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
EPISECC project (Collaborative Project which will Establish a Pan-European Information Space to Enhance seCurity of Citizens)
The project EPISECC is aiming at developing a concept of a common “European Information Space”. This information space is dedicated to become the key element in a future integrated pan-European crisis and disaster response capacity. Besides the developmen...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
SAYSO project (Standardization of Situational Awareness sYstems to Strengthen Operations in civil protection)
situational awareness systems for multiple stakeholders: roadmap and reference architecture
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
SECTOR project (Secure European Common Information Space for the Interoperability of First Responders and Police Authorities)
flexible Common Information Space concept that provides users with “peer-to-peer” type functionalities to dynamically set-up cross-agency collaborative platforms and information spaces, for information and resource sharing across agencies and across borde...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
COBACORE
Close the collaboration gaps between stakeholders involved in post-crisis recovery, especially with regard to local communities
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
FIRESENSE (Fire Detection and Management through a Multi-Sensor Network for the Protection of Cultural Heritage Areas from the Risk of Fire and Ext...
automatic early warning system integrating multiple sensors to remotely monitor areas of archaeological and cultural interest for the risk of fire and extreme weather conditions
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
EVAPREM (Developing an evaluation model to assess prevention measures)
develop a universal and comprehensive model for evaluating the results of prevention measures implemented by the rescue boards of European countries.
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
DARWIN: improving responses to expected and unexpected crises affecting critical societal structures; resilience guideline
resilience management guidelines: https://h2020darwin.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/DARWIN-Resilience-Management-Guidelines_Book_220818-1.pdf
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
EDUCEN: the role of culture in disaster risk
handbook, toolkit and case study manuals as examples to enhance the capabilities of the main actors involved in the different phases of DRR, and especially in crisis management, to use cultural aspects as an asset to increase the effectiveness of their ac...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
FUME (Forest fires under climate, social and economic changes in Europe, the Mediterranean and other fire-affected areas of the world)
"documenting and evaluating which changes in the land or in other factors occurred in the last decades that affected forest fires understanding of the causes underlying past changes in fire regime and with projections of future (XXI century, several...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Publication
Research - Building local level engagement in disaster risk reduction. A Portugese case study
Purpose - Contributing to the global dialogue on disaster risk reduction (DRR), the purpose of this paper is to address a key priority for the Post-2015 Framework for DRR (HFA2) by analysing initiatives used by one local government to increase local-leve...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Renforcons notre resilience
Dr Sylvie Molenda, Centre National de Ressources et de Résilience, France La résilience c’est la capacité à s’adapter et à rebondir en période d’adversité. Et donc à traverser une épreuve avec le plus d’adaptabilité possible. Les études montrent que la r...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
The Eight Step Training Model: Improving Disaster Management Leadership
In the aftermath of public tragedies such as the terrorist attacks of 9/11 and Hurricane Katrina, intense scrutiny was placed upon the emergency management community throughout all levels of government. Clearly, it is imperative that emergency managers...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Data Fusion and AI processes from Hyperspectral Satellites
Hyperspectral remote sensing leverages information in many (often more than 100) narrow (smaller than 20 nm) spectrally contiguous bands, in contrast to multispectral remote sensing of few (up to 15) non-contiguous wider (greater than 20 nm) bands. To d...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
XENIOS
Tourism is a major driver of economic growth in Greece. Therefore, great attention and effort are required to offer quality services to visitors/tourists who should feel safe and relaxed when visiting tourist areas. A positive experience for tourists begi...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Burnside-Lawry, Judy; Carvalho, Luis (2015): Building local level engagement in disaster risk reduction. A Portugese case study. In: Disaster Preve...
Contributing to the global dialogue on disaster risk reduction (DRR), the purpose of this paper is to address a key priority for the Post-2015 Framework for DRR (HFA2) by analysing initiatives used by one local government to increase local-level engagemen...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
HELIOS (Second Generation Beacon for GALILEO/EGNOS EGNSS Search And Rescue applications)
Innovative aviation, maritime and outdoor search and rescue distress beacons
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Asymmetric synchronous collaboration within distributed teams
Teams performing physical tasks must often be distributed in space, and are often organized hierarchically. This means that systems to support collaboration between members must account for the asymmetry in physical environment, organizational roles, and...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Disaster management, crowdsourced R&D and probabilistic innovation theory
General agreement exists effective disaster management faces constraints related to knowledge sharing and a need for real-time research responses. Extreme case examples of disasters especially vulnerable to these challenges are global pandemics, or diseas...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
'It'll never happen to me'
Following the severe flood events of 1998 and 2000, the United Kingdom's Environment Agency prioritised the need to increase public flood risk awareness. Drawing on data collected during research undertaken for the Environment Agency, this paper cont...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
E-Government Challenge in Disaster Evacuation Response
While geographic information systems (GIS) can provide information on the static locations of critical infrastructure and evacuation routes, they do not provide the dynamically changing locations of things and people on the move. In contrast, radio freque...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Citizen Communications in Crisis
Recent world-wide crisis events have drawn new attention to the role information communication technology (ICT) can play in warning and response activities. Drawing on disaster social science, we consider a critical aspect of post-impact disaster response...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Twitter Floods when it Rains
Twitter is one of the most prominent social media platforms nowadays. A primary reason that has brought the medium at the spotlight of academic attention is its real-time nature, with people constantly uploading information regarding their surroundings. T...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Information sharing in interteam responses to disaster
Research demonstrates that information sharing is facilitated by familiarity, and having a common understanding of problems, use of lexicon, and semantic meaning. These factors can be difficult to develop within extreme environments such as disasters as m...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Public Organization Adaptation to Extreme Events
The study responds to the growing call for a more systematic approach to research on organizational responses to extreme events. It develops and tests an integrated framework based on the organizational adaptation and learning theory to shed light on how...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Site management of health issues in the 2001 World Trade Center disaster
The terrorist destruction of the World Trade Center led to the greatest loss of life from a criminal incident in the history of the United States. There were 2,801 persons killed or missing at the disaster site, including 147 dead on two hijacked aircraft...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
What Have We Learned since September 11, 2001? A Network Study of the Boston Marathon Bombings Response
In light of recent disasters, it is evident that more research is needed to understand how organizations can effectively coordinate disaster preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery efforts. This research assesses the effectiveness of interorganiz...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
E-Government Challenge in Disaster Evacuation Response
While geographic information systems (GIS) can provide information on the static locations of critical infrastructure and evacuation routes, they do not provide the dynamically changing locations of things and people on the move. In contrast, radio freque...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Crisis Management Training
Crises occur seldom, but when they occur they have high impact on the enclosing organization and its stakeholders. Examples are plane crashes, train incidents and bomb threats, but the types of crises are virtually endless. We report on research of early...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Analysis of large fires in European Mediterranean landscapes
Extreme fire events, also referred to as "megafires," are not uncommon events on a global scale; they tend to happen a steady frequency in different parts of the world, although, at a local or regional scale, they constitute unique and severe fi...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Organising Response to Extreme Emergencies
How can people and organisations best respond to emergency events that are significantly beyond the boundaries of what they had generally anticipated, expected, prepared for - or even imagined? What forms of organisations are likely to be best able to cop...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Citizen Communications in Crisis
Recent world-wide crisis events have drawn new attention to the role information communication technology (ICT) can play in warning and response activities. Drawing on disaster social science, we consider a critical aspect of post-impact disaster response...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Integrating nowcasting with crisis management and risk prevention in a transnational and interdisciplinary framework
This paper presents the recent WWRP/WMO Forecast Demonstration Project INCA-CE (INtegrating now-CAsting for Central Europe) co-funded by the European Union. Twenty-four partners of national and regional hydro-meteorological services, national and regional...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
SUSTAINING NETWORKS IN EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT A Study of Counties in the United States
The increasing scope and severity of disasters has led to the wide adoption of collaborative practices through networks in the field of emergency management. Networks are most effective when they can be sustained over time. This study develops a model of...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Preparing for complex interdependent risks
The uncertainty posed by natural and human-made disasters arises from both known risks and a range of unforeseeable risks, some of which may be novel, not having been observed before. These interconnected risks may evolve over short periods of time and ma...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Technological innovation
Ofire+
The main features of the Ofire+ system, which makes it innovative, are the functionalities that are described below: - the provision of local information in order to carry out targeted preventive actions during the days with high probability for a wildfi...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Raybird 3 Fixed-wing Drone / Autonomous Swarm-Unmanned Aerial System
Please see attached brochure for technical spec. We have tailored our system to suit your industry and works in tandem with the First Responders. We can pick up hotspot as small as 2m by 1 from 800 m above the ground. The drone is fully autonomous. The...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
THE FOREST FIRE DETECTION AND MONITORING SYSTEM
Smart-Dust With Primary Purpose of Detecting Wildfire A new protocol in Smart-Dust, Smart-Dust to prevent forest fires. My project is the most flexible - low-cost approach and cost-effective tool available to generate the scientific data needed to protec...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
SmokeD Wildfire Detector
Installation of the SmokeD detectors is straightforward. It requires finding a site with a good overview of the surrounding landscape. Detectors can be installed on roofs or chimneys of house structures, or even better on poles or towers with an unobstruc...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
GIS-based Fire Hazard and Risk Assessment
Multi-layer GIS map system with specific fire hazard and risk assessment implemented in online platform. For development of the maps data are used from FIRMS (NASA), Copernicus, OpenStreetMaps, Google Maps and local information depending on local conditio...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Automatic FIRE DAMAGE ASSESSMENT
Estimate as fast as possible areas under fire danger. Identify possible routes of evacuation. Monitor for possible future direction of the fire. Keywords: GIS, Drones, wildland fires, landscape fires, image analysis, machine learning, deep learning
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Identification and tracking of UAV to safe and secure operational areas/zones
We provide Unmanned Traffic Management (UTM) support designated to safely manage future congested U-space traffic. Our pioneering research on WiFi and narrowband networks are promising and leads to develop UAV e-identification, localization and detect, se...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
ENGAGE IMS/CAD (Incident Management & Computer Aided Dispatch)
ENGAGE is designed for operational use by professional organizations employing mobile resources, such as Police, Fire Departments, Rescue Services, Emergency services, Security Departments etc. ENGAGE is designed to support multi-Agency deployments permit...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
Aerial wild firefighting : Suppression of water loss and Enhancement of crew safety
Our proposed solution is to drop water bags. The principle is to wrap water with a specific envelop ; this envelop is built from an innovative membrane ( strong enough during the filling, loading and dropping processes but relativeley weak to predictibly...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
PROFITEX (Providing Fire Fighters with Technology for Excellent Work Safety)
system that supplies mission-relevant information without overwhelming the fire fighter The ProFiTex system comprises electronic devices like an infrared camera, localisation sensors and a human-computer interface device integrated into the fire fighters...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
SAT406CM: physiological monitoring application
enhanced communication capability to serve different applications, yet in the scope of this project, one specific application is developed: monitoring the PLB user’s physiological status and reporting that to the Rescue Coordination Center (RCC).
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
INDIGO (Innovative Training & Decision Support for Emergency operations)
innovative system integrating the latest advances in Virtual Reality, Simulation and Artificial Intelligence in order to homogenise and enhance both the operational preparedness and the management of an actual complex crisis
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
vieWTerra Evolution
vieWTerra Evolution, vieWTerra Mobile and vieWTerra Base form a combined “GIS & Simulation” suite of products allowing responders to rapidly build a virtual 4D representation (3D synthetic environment+ Time dimension) of any potential Crisis area on E...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
DITAC (Disaster Training Curriculum)
holistic and highly structured curriculum for first responders and strategic crisis managers that are tasked in dealing with disasters on a national and international scale. The curriculum will tackle dynamic challenges facing disaster incident managers i...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
L4S (Learning 4 Security)
"L4S project exploits the reality and the needs of organizations to help their managers and personnel in order to develop key skills and competencies in crisis management area through an innovative, highly involving, effective and easy deployable lif...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
E2mC Project
E2mC (Evolution of Emergency Copernicus services) project aims at demonstrating the technical and operational feasibility of the integration of social media analysis and crowd-sourced information within both the Mapping and Early Warning Components of Cop...
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
PEP (Public Empowerment Policies for Crisis Management)
best practices in a community approach to crisis resilience, and gives directions for future research and implementation, including the use of social media and mobile services
Rate
Priority
Rating
Your current rating for this is /
Your rating has been saved, thank you
TOP 12 challenges
Please register to access this function
This functionnality is only accessible for registered users.
Please register using the form related, accessible through header button.
Thank you for your understanding.